ci: docker_tag=ext - Migrate to Debian base with minimal packages

Dockerfile

@@ -1,28 +1,47 @@
 # syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.4
-FROM node:19-alpine AS deps
+FROM debian:bookworm-slim AS deps
 WORKDIR /leCoffre-front
 
+# Installation des dépendances de base
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \
+    apt-get install -y --fix-missing \
+    ca-certificates curl jq git && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
+# Installation de Node.js
+RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_19.x | bash - && \
+    apt-get install -y nodejs && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
 COPY package.json ./
 COPY package-lock.json ./
 
-RUN apk update && apk upgrade && apk add --no-cache \
-    git \
-    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
-
 # Installation des dépendances
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.npm \
     npm install --no-audit --no-fund
 
 # Configuration pour le développement
-FROM node:19-alpine AS development
+FROM debian:bookworm-slim AS development
 WORKDIR /leCoffre-front
 
+# Installation des dépendances de base
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \
+    apt-get install -y --fix-missing \
+    ca-certificates curl jq git && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
+# Installation de Node.js
+RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_19.x | bash - && \
+    apt-get install -y nodejs && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
 COPY --from=deps /leCoffre-front/node_modules ./node_modules
 COPY --from=deps /leCoffre-front/package.json ./package.json
 COPY . .
 
 # Création de l'utilisateur non-root
-RUN adduser -D lecoffreuser --uid 10000 && chown -R lecoffreuser .
+RUN useradd -m -u 1000 lecoffreuser && \
+    mkdir -p /leCoffre-front && chown -R lecoffreuser:lecoffreuser /leCoffre-front
 
 USER lecoffreuser
 
@@ -30,9 +49,20 @@ CMD ["npm", "run", "dev"]
 EXPOSE 3000
 
 # --- Build de production
-FROM node:19-alpine AS builder
+FROM debian:bookworm-slim AS builder
 WORKDIR /leCoffre-front
 
+# Installation des dépendances de base
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \
+    apt-get install -y --fix-missing \
+    ca-certificates curl jq git && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
+# Installation de Node.js
+RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_19.x | bash - && \
+    apt-get install -y nodejs && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
 COPY --from=deps /leCoffre-front/node_modules ./node_modules
 COPY --from=deps /leCoffre-front/package.json ./package.json
 COPY . .
@@ -81,9 +111,20 @@ ENV NEXT_PUBLIC_BACK_API_PROTOCOL=${NEXT_PUBLIC_BACK_API_PROTOCOL} \
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/leCoffre-front/.next/cache npm run build
 
 # --- Image d'exécution "ext"
-FROM node:19-alpine AS ext
+FROM debian:bookworm-slim AS ext
 WORKDIR /leCoffre-front
 
+# Installation des dépendances de base
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \
+    apt-get install -y --fix-missing \
+    ca-certificates curl jq git && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
+# Installation de Node.js
+RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_19.x | bash - && \
+    apt-get install -y nodejs && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
+
 # Re-déclarer les ARG pour l'étape runtime et les exposer en ENV
 ARG NEXT_PUBLIC_BACK_API_PROTOCOL
 ARG NEXT_PUBLIC_BACK_API_HOST
@@ -133,7 +174,8 @@ COPY --from=builder /leCoffre-front/.next/static ./.next/static
 COPY --from=builder /leCoffre-front/public ./public
 
 # Création de l'utilisateur non-root
-RUN adduser -D lecoffreuser --uid 10000 && chown -R lecoffreuser .
+RUN useradd -m -u 1000 lecoffreuser && \
+    mkdir -p /leCoffre-front && chown -R lecoffreuser:lecoffreuser /leCoffre-front
 USER lecoffreuser
 
 EXPOSE 3000